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roi-theme/wp-content/plugins/wp-marketing-automations/libraries/class-emogrifier-v1.php
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2025-11-03 21:04:30 -06:00

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PHP
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<?php
//phpcs:disable
namespace BWF_Pelago;
/**
* This class provides functions for converting CSS styles into inline style attributes in your HTML code.
*
* For more information, please see the README.md file.
*
* @author Cameron Brooks
* @author Jaime Prado
* @author Oliver Klee <github@oliverklee.de>
* @author Roman Ožana <ozana@omdesign.cz>
* @author Sander Kruger <s.kruger@invessel.com>
* @author Zoli Szabó <zoli.szabo+github@gmail.com>
*/
class Emogrifier_V1 {
/**
* @var int
*/
const CACHE_KEY_CSS = 0;
/**
* @var int
*/
const CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR = 1;
/**
* @var int
*/
const CACHE_KEY_XPATH = 2;
/**
* @var int
*/
const CACHE_KEY_CSS_DECLARATIONS_BLOCK = 3;
/**
* @var int
*/
const CACHE_KEY_COMBINED_STYLES = 4;
/**
* for calculating nth-of-type and nth-child selectors
*
* @var int
*/
const INDEX = 0;
/**
* for calculating nth-of-type and nth-child selectors
*
* @var int
*/
const MULTIPLIER = 1;
/**
* @var string
*/
const ID_ATTRIBUTE_MATCHER = '/(\\w+)?\\#([\\w\\-]+)/';
/**
* @var string
*/
const CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_MATCHER = '/(\\w+|[\\*\\]])?((\\.[\\w\\-]+)+)/';
/**
* Regular expression component matching a static pseudo class in a selector, without the preceding ":",
* for which the applicable elements can be determined (by converting the selector to an XPath expression).
* (Contains alternation without a group and is intended to be placed within a capturing, non-capturing or lookahead
* group, as appropriate for the usage context.)
*
* @var string
*/
const PSEUDO_CLASS_MATCHER = '\\S+\\-(?:child|type\\()|not\\([[:ascii:]]*\\)';
/**
* @var string
*/
const CONTENT_TYPE_META_TAG = '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">';
/**
* @var string
*/
const DEFAULT_DOCUMENT_TYPE = '<!DOCTYPE html>';
/**
* @var string Regular expression part to match tag names that PHP's DOMDocument implementation is not aware are
* self-closing. These are mostly HTML5 elements, but for completeness <command> (obsolete) and <keygen>
* (deprecated) are also included.
*
* @see https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73175
*/
const PHP_UNRECOGNIZED_VOID_TAGNAME_MATCHER = '(?:command|embed|keygen|source|track|wbr)';
/**
* @var \DOMDocument
*/
protected $domDocument = null;
/**
* @var string
*/
private $css = '';
/**
* @var bool[]
*/
private $excludedSelectors = [];
/**
* @var string[]
*/
private $unprocessableHtmlTags = [ 'wbr' ];
/**
* @var bool[]
*/
private $allowedMediaTypes = [ 'all' => true, 'screen' => true, 'print' => true ];
/**
* @var mixed[]
*/
private $caches = [
self::CACHE_KEY_CSS => [],
self::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR => [],
self::CACHE_KEY_XPATH => [],
self::CACHE_KEY_CSS_DECLARATIONS_BLOCK => [],
self::CACHE_KEY_COMBINED_STYLES => [],
];
/**
* the visited nodes with the XPath paths as array keys
*
* @var \DOMElement[]
*/
private $visitedNodes = [];
/**
* the styles to apply to the nodes with the XPath paths as array keys for the outer array
* and the attribute names/values as key/value pairs for the inner array
*
* @var string[][]
*/
private $styleAttributesForNodes = [];
/**
* Determines whether the "style" attributes of tags in the the HTML passed to this class should be preserved.
* If set to false, the value of the style attributes will be discarded.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $isInlineStyleAttributesParsingEnabled = true;
/**
* Determines whether the <style> blocks in the HTML passed to this class should be parsed.
*
* If set to true, the <style> blocks will be removed from the HTML and their contents will be applied to the HTML
* via inline styles.
*
* If set to false, the <style> blocks will be left as they are in the HTML.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $isStyleBlocksParsingEnabled = true;
/**
* Determines whether elements with the `display: none` property are
* removed from the DOM.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $shouldRemoveInvisibleNodes = false;
/**
* For calculating selector precedence order.
* Keys are a regular expression part to match before a CSS name.
* Values are a multiplier factor per match to weight specificity.
*
* @var int[]
*/
private $selectorPrecedenceMatchers = [
// IDs: worth 10000
'\\#' => 10000,
// classes, attributes, pseudo-classes (not pseudo-elements) except `:not`: worth 100
'(?:\\.|\\[|(?<!:):(?!not\\())' => 100,
// elements (not attribute values or `:not`), pseudo-elements: worth 1
'(?:(?<![="\':\\w\\-])|::)' => 1,
];
/**
* @var string[]
*/
private $xPathRules = [
// attribute presence
'/^\\[(\\w+|\\w+\\=[\'"]?\\w+[\'"]?)\\]/' => '*[@\\1]',
// type and attribute exact value
'/(\\w)\\[(\\w+)\\=[\'"]?([\\w\\s]+)[\'"]?\\]/' => '\\1[@\\2="\\3"]',
// type and attribute value with ~ (one word within a whitespace-separated list of words)
'/([\\w\\*]+)\\[(\\w+)[\\s]*\\~\\=[\\s]*[\'"]?([\\w\\-_\\/]+)[\'"]?\\]/' => '\\1[contains(concat(" ", @\\2, " "), concat(" ", "\\3", " "))]',
// type and attribute value with | (either exact value match or prefix followed by a hyphen)
'/([\\w\\*]+)\\[(\\w+)[\\s]*\\|\\=[\\s]*[\'"]?([\\w\\-_\\s\\/]+)[\'"]?\\]/' => '\\1[@\\2="\\3" or starts-with(@\\2, concat("\\3", "-"))]',
// type and attribute value with ^ (prefix match)
'/([\\w\\*]+)\\[(\\w+)[\\s]*\\^\\=[\\s]*[\'"]?([\\w\\-_\\/]+)[\'"]?\\]/' => '\\1[starts-with(@\\2, "\\3")]',
// type and attribute value with * (substring match)
'/([\\w\\*]+)\\[(\\w+)[\\s]*\\*\\=[\\s]*[\'"]?([\\w\\-_\\s\\/:;]+)[\'"]?\\]/' => '\\1[contains(@\\2, "\\3")]',
// adjacent sibling
'/\\s*\\+\\s*/' => '/following-sibling::*[1]/self::',
// child
'/\\s*>\\s*/' => '/',
// descendant (don't match spaces within already translated XPath predicates)
'/\\s+(?![^\\[\\]]*+\\])/' => '//',
// type and :first-child
'/([^\\/]+):first-child/i' => '*[1]/self::\\1',
// type and :last-child
'/([^\\/]+):last-child/i' => '*[last()]/self::\\1',
// The following matcher will break things if it is placed before the adjacent matcher.
// So one of the matchers matches either too much or not enough.
// type and attribute value with $ (suffix match)
'/([\\w\\*]+)\\[(\\w+)[\\s]*\\$\\=[\\s]*[\'"]?([\\w\\-_\\s\\/]+)[\'"]?\\]/' => '\\1[substring(@\\2, string-length(@\\2) - string-length("\\3") + 1) = "\\3"]',
];
/**
* Determines whether CSS styles that have an equivalent HTML attribute
* should be mapped and attached to those elements.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $shouldMapCssToHtml = false;
/**
* This multi-level array contains simple mappings of CSS properties to
* HTML attributes. If a mapping only applies to certain HTML nodes or
* only for certain values, the mapping is an object with a whitelist
* of nodes and values.
*
* @var mixed[][]
*/
private $cssToHtmlMap = [
'background-color' => [
'attribute' => 'bgcolor',
],
'text-align' => [
'attribute' => 'align',
'nodes' => [ 'p', 'div', 'td' ],
'values' => [ 'left', 'right', 'center', 'justify' ],
],
'float' => [
'attribute' => 'align',
'nodes' => [ 'table', 'img' ],
'values' => [ 'left', 'right' ],
],
'border-spacing' => [
'attribute' => 'cellspacing',
'nodes' => [ 'table' ],
],
];
/**
* Emogrifier will throw Exceptions when it encounters an error instead of silently ignoring them.
*
* @var bool
*/
private $debug = false;
/**
* @param string $unprocessedHtml the HTML to process, must be UTF-8-encoded
* @param string $css the CSS to merge, must be UTF-8-encoded
*/
public function __construct( $unprocessedHtml = '', $css = '' ) {
if ( $unprocessedHtml !== '' ) {
$this->setHtml( $unprocessedHtml );
}
$this->setCss( $css );
}
/**
* Sets the HTML to process.
*
* @param string $html the HTML to process, must be UTF-encoded, must not be empty
*
* @return void
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException if $unprocessedHtml is anything other than a non-empty string
*/
public function setHtml( $html ) {
if ( ! \is_string( $html ) ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'The provided HTML must be a string.', 1540403913 );
}
if ( $html === '' ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'The provided HTML must not be empty.', 1540403910 );
}
$this->createUnifiedDomDocument( $html );
}
/**
* Provides access to the internal DOMDocument representation of the HTML in its current state.
*
* @return \DOMDocument
*/
public function getDomDocument() {
return $this->domDocument;
}
/**
* Sets the CSS to merge with the HTML.
*
* @param string $css the CSS to merge, must be UTF-8-encoded
*
* @return void
*/
public function setCss( $css ) {
$this->css = $css;
}
/**
* Renders the normalized and processed HTML.
*
* @return string
*/
protected function render() {
$htmlWithPossibleErroneousClosingTags = $this->domDocument->saveHTML();
return $this->removeSelfClosingTagsClosingTags( $htmlWithPossibleErroneousClosingTags );
}
/**
* Renders the content of the BODY element of the normalized and processed HTML.
*
* @return string
*/
protected function renderBodyContent() {
$htmlWithPossibleErroneousClosingTags = $this->domDocument->saveHTML( $this->getBodyElement() );
$bodyNodeHtml = $this->removeSelfClosingTagsClosingTags( $htmlWithPossibleErroneousClosingTags );
return \str_replace( [ '<body>', '</body>' ], '', $bodyNodeHtml );
}
/**
* Eliminates any invalid closing tags for void elements from the given HTML.
*
* @param string $html
*
* @return string
*/
private function removeSelfClosingTagsClosingTags( $html ) {
return \preg_replace( '%</' . static::PHP_UNRECOGNIZED_VOID_TAGNAME_MATCHER . '>%', '', $html );
}
/**
* Returns the BODY element.
*
* This method assumes that there always is a BODY element.
*
* @return \DOMElement
*/
private function getBodyElement() {
return $this->domDocument->getElementsByTagName( 'body' )->item( 0 );
}
/**
* Returns the HEAD element.
*
* This method assumes that there always is a HEAD element.
*
* @return \DOMElement
*/
private function getHeadElement() {
return $this->domDocument->getElementsByTagName( 'head' )->item( 0 );
}
/**
* Applies $this->css to the given HTML and returns the HTML with the CSS
* applied.
*
* This method places the CSS inline.
*
* @return string
*
* @throws \BadMethodCallException
*/
public function emogrify() {
$this->assertExistenceOfHtml();
$this->process();
return defined( 'BWFAN_MINIFY_MAIL_CONTENT' ) && BWFAN_MINIFY_MAIL_CONTENT && method_exists( 'BWFAN_Common', 'minifyHtmlData' ) ? \BWFAN_Common::minifyHtmlData( $this->render() ) : $this->render();
}
/**
* Applies $this->css to the given HTML and returns only the HTML content
* within the <body> tag.
*
* This method places the CSS inline.
*
* @return string
*
* @throws \BadMethodCallException
*/
public function emogrifyBodyContent() {
$this->assertExistenceOfHtml();
$this->process();
return $this->renderBodyContent();
}
/**
* Checks that some HTML has been set, and throws an exception otherwise.
*
* @return void
*
* @throws \BadMethodCallException
*/
private function assertExistenceOfHtml() {
if ( $this->domDocument === null ) {
throw new \BadMethodCallException( 'Please set some HTML first.', 1390393096 );
}
}
/**
* Creates a DOM document from the given HTML and stores it in $this->domDocument.
*
* The DOM document will always have a BODY element.
*
* @param string $html
*
* @return void
*/
private function createUnifiedDomDocument( $html ) {
$this->createRawDomDocument( $html );
$this->ensureExistenceOfBodyElement();
}
/**
* Creates a DOMDocument instance from the given HTML and stores it in $this->domDocument.
*
* @param string $html
*
* @return void
*/
private function createRawDomDocument( $html ) {
$domDocument = new \DOMDocument();
$domDocument->strictErrorChecking = false;
$domDocument->formatOutput = true;
$libXmlState = \libxml_use_internal_errors( true );
$domDocument->loadHTML( $this->prepareHtmlForDomConversion( $html ) );
\libxml_clear_errors();
\libxml_use_internal_errors( $libXmlState );
$this->domDocument = $domDocument;
}
/**
* Returns the HTML with added document type, Content-Type meta tag, and self-closing slashes, if needed,
* ensuring that the HTML will be good for creating a DOM document from it.
*
* @param string $html
*
* @return string the unified HTML
*/
private function prepareHtmlForDomConversion( $html ) {
$htmlWithSelfClosingSlashes = $this->ensurePhpUnrecognizedSelfClosingTagsAreXml( $html );
$htmlWithDocumentType = $this->ensureDocumentType( $htmlWithSelfClosingSlashes );
return $this->addContentTypeMetaTag( $htmlWithDocumentType );
}
/**
* Applies $this->css to $this->domDocument.
*
* This method places the CSS inline.
*
* @return void
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
protected function process() {
$this->clearAllCaches();
$this->purgeVisitedNodes();
$xPath = new \DOMXPath( $this->domDocument );
\set_error_handler( [ $this, 'handleXpathQueryWarnings' ], E_WARNING );
$this->removeUnprocessableTags();
$this->normalizeStyleAttributesOfAllNodes( $xPath );
// grab any existing style blocks from the html and append them to the existing CSS
// (these blocks should be appended so as to have precedence over conflicting styles in the existing CSS)
$allCss = $this->css;
if ( $this->isStyleBlocksParsingEnabled ) {
$allCss .= $this->getCssFromAllStyleNodes( $xPath );
}
$excludedNodes = $this->getNodesToExclude( $xPath );
$cssRules = $this->parseCssRules( $allCss );
foreach ( $cssRules['inlineable'] as $cssRule ) {
// There's no real way to test "PHP Warning" output generated by the following XPath query unless PHPUnit
// converts it to an exception. Unfortunately, this would only apply to tests and not work for production
// executions, which can still flood logs/output unnecessarily. Instead, Emogrifier's error handler should
// always throw an exception and it must be caught here and only rethrown if in debug mode.
try {
if ( strpos( $cssRule['selector'], '~' ) ) {
continue;
}
// \DOMXPath::query will always return a DOMNodeList or throw an exception when errors are caught.
$nodesMatchingCssSelectors = $xPath->query( $this->translateCssToXpath( $cssRule['selector'] ) );
} catch ( \InvalidArgumentException $e ) {
if ( $this->debug ) {
throw $e;
}
continue;
}
if ( $nodesMatchingCssSelectors ) {
/** @var \DOMElement $node */
foreach ( $nodesMatchingCssSelectors as $node ) {
if ( \in_array( $node, $excludedNodes, true ) ) {
continue;
}
$this->copyInlineableCssToStyleAttribute( $node, $cssRule );
}
}
}
if ( $this->isInlineStyleAttributesParsingEnabled ) {
$this->fillStyleAttributesWithMergedStyles();
}
$this->postProcess( $xPath );
$this->removeImportantAnnotationFromAllInlineStyles( $xPath );
$this->copyUninlineableCssToStyleNode( $xPath, $cssRules['uninlineable'] );
\restore_error_handler();
}
/**
* Applies some optional post-processing to the HTML in the DOM document.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return void
*/
private function postProcess( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
if ( $this->shouldMapCssToHtml ) {
$this->mapAllInlineStylesToHtmlAttributes( $xPath );
}
if ( $this->shouldRemoveInvisibleNodes ) {
$this->removeInvisibleNodes( $xPath );
}
}
/**
* Searches for all nodes with a style attribute, transforms the CSS found
* to HTML attributes and adds those attributes to each node.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapAllInlineStylesToHtmlAttributes( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
/** @var \DOMElement $node */
foreach ( $this->getAllNodesWithStyleAttribute( $xPath ) as $node ) {
$inlineStyleDeclarations = $this->parseCssDeclarationsBlock( $node->getAttribute( 'style' ) );
$this->mapCssToHtmlAttributes( $inlineStyleDeclarations, $node );
}
}
/**
* Searches for all nodes with a style attribute and removes the "!important" annotations out of
* the inline style declarations, eventually by rearranging declarations.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return void
*/
private function removeImportantAnnotationFromAllInlineStyles( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
foreach ( $this->getAllNodesWithStyleAttribute( $xPath ) as $node ) {
$this->removeImportantAnnotationFromNodeInlineStyle( $node );
}
}
/**
* Removes the "!important" annotations out of the inline style declarations,
* eventually by rearranging declarations.
* Rearranging needed when !important shorthand properties are followed by some of their
* not !important expanded-version properties.
* For example "font: 12px serif !important; font-size: 13px;" must be reordered
* to "font-size: 13px; font: 12px serif;" in order to remain correct.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node
*
* @return void
*/
private function removeImportantAnnotationFromNodeInlineStyle( \DOMElement $node ) {
$inlineStyleDeclarations = $this->parseCssDeclarationsBlock( $node->getAttribute( 'style' ) );
$regularStyleDeclarations = [];
$importantStyleDeclarations = [];
foreach ( $inlineStyleDeclarations as $property => $value ) {
if ( $this->attributeValueIsImportant( $value ) ) {
$importantStyleDeclarations[ $property ] = \trim( \str_replace( '!important', '', $value ) );
} else {
$regularStyleDeclarations[ $property ] = $value;
}
}
$inlineStyleDeclarationsInNewOrder = \array_merge( $regularStyleDeclarations, $importantStyleDeclarations );
$node->setAttribute( 'style', $this->generateStyleStringFromSingleDeclarationsArray( $inlineStyleDeclarationsInNewOrder ) );
}
/**
* Returns a list with all DOM nodes that have a style attribute.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return \DOMNodeList
*/
private function getAllNodesWithStyleAttribute( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
return $xPath->query( '//*[@style]' );
}
/**
* Applies $styles to $node.
*
* This method maps CSS styles to HTML attributes and adds those to the
* node.
*
* @param string[] $styles the new CSS styles taken from the global styles to be applied to this node
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapCssToHtmlAttributes( array $styles, \DOMElement $node ) {
foreach ( $styles as $property => $value ) {
// Strip !important indicator
$value = \trim( \str_replace( '!important', '', $value ) );
$this->mapCssToHtmlAttribute( $property, $value, $node );
}
}
/**
* Tries to apply the CSS style to $node as an attribute.
*
* This method maps a CSS rule to HTML attributes and adds those to the node.
*
* @param string $property the name of the CSS property to map
* @param string $value the value of the style rule to map
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapCssToHtmlAttribute( $property, $value, \DOMElement $node ) {
if ( ! $this->mapSimpleCssProperty( $property, $value, $node ) ) {
$this->mapComplexCssProperty( $property, $value, $node );
}
}
/**
* Looks up the CSS property in the mapping table and maps it if it matches the conditions.
*
* @param string $property the name of the CSS property to map
* @param string $value the value of the style rule to map
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
*
* @return bool true if the property can be mapped using the simple mapping table
*/
private function mapSimpleCssProperty( $property, $value, \DOMElement $node ) {
if ( ! isset( $this->cssToHtmlMap[ $property ] ) ) {
return false;
}
$mapping = $this->cssToHtmlMap[ $property ];
$nodesMatch = ! isset( $mapping['nodes'] ) || \in_array( $node->nodeName, $mapping['nodes'], true );
$valuesMatch = ! isset( $mapping['values'] ) || \in_array( $value, $mapping['values'], true );
if ( ! $nodesMatch || ! $valuesMatch ) {
return false;
}
$node->setAttribute( $mapping['attribute'], $value );
return true;
}
/**
* Maps CSS properties that need special transformation to an HTML attribute.
*
* @param string $property the name of the CSS property to map
* @param string $value the value of the style rule to map
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapComplexCssProperty( $property, $value, \DOMElement $node ) {
switch ( $property ) {
case 'background':
$this->mapBackgroundProperty( $node, $value );
break;
case 'width':
// intentional fall-through
case 'height':
$this->mapWidthOrHeightProperty( $node, $value, $property );
break;
case 'margin':
$this->mapMarginProperty( $node, $value );
break;
case 'border':
$this->mapBorderProperty( $node, $value );
break;
default:
}
}
/**
* Maps the "background" CSS property to visual HTML attributes.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
* @param string $value the value of the style rule to map
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapBackgroundProperty( \DOMElement $node, $value ) {
// parse out the color, if any
$styles = \explode( ' ', $value );
$first = $styles[0];
if ( ! \is_numeric( $first[0] ) && \strpos( $first, 'url' ) !== 0 ) {
// as this is not a position or image, assume it's a color
$node->setAttribute( 'bgcolor', $first );
}
}
/**
* Maps the "width" or "height" CSS properties to visual HTML attributes.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
* @param string $value the value of the style rule to map
* @param string $property the name of the CSS property to map
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapWidthOrHeightProperty( \DOMElement $node, $value, $property ) {
// only parse values in px and %, but not values like "auto"
if ( \preg_match( '/^\\d+(px|%)$/', $value ) ) {
// Remove 'px'. This regex only conserves numbers and %.
$number = \preg_replace( '/[^0-9.%]/', '', $value );
$node->setAttribute( $property, $number );
}
}
/**
* Maps the "margin" CSS property to visual HTML attributes.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
* @param string $value the value of the style rule to map
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapMarginProperty( \DOMElement $node, $value ) {
if ( ! $this->isTableOrImageNode( $node ) ) {
return;
}
$margins = $this->parseCssShorthandValue( $value );
if ( $margins['left'] === 'auto' && $margins['right'] === 'auto' ) {
$node->setAttribute( 'align', 'center' );
}
}
/**
* Maps the "border" CSS property to visual HTML attributes.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node node to apply styles to
* @param string $value the value of the style rule to map
*
* @return void
*/
private function mapBorderProperty( \DOMElement $node, $value ) {
if ( ! $this->isTableOrImageNode( $node ) ) {
return;
}
if ( $value === 'none' || $value === '0' ) {
$node->setAttribute( 'border', '0' );
}
}
/**
* Checks whether $node is a table or img element.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node
*
* @return bool
*/
private function isTableOrImageNode( \DOMElement $node ) {
return $node->nodeName === 'table' || $node->nodeName === 'img';
}
/**
* Parses a shorthand CSS value and splits it into individual values
*
* @param string $value a string of CSS value with 1, 2, 3 or 4 sizes
* For example: padding: 0 auto;
* '0 auto' is split into top: 0, left: auto, bottom: 0,
* right: auto.
*
* @return string[] an array of values for top, right, bottom and left (using these as associative array keys)
*/
private function parseCssShorthandValue( $value ) {
$values = \preg_split( '/\\s+/', $value );
$css = [];
$css['top'] = $values[0];
$css['right'] = ( \count( $values ) > 1 ) ? $values[1] : $css['top'];
$css['bottom'] = ( \count( $values ) > 2 ) ? $values[2] : $css['top'];
$css['left'] = ( \count( $values ) > 3 ) ? $values[3] : $css['right'];
return $css;
}
/**
* Extracts and parses the individual rules from a CSS string.
*
* @param string $css a string of raw CSS code
*
* @return string[][][] A 2-entry array with the key "inlineable" containing rules which can be inlined as `style`
* attributes and the key "uninlineable" containing rules which cannot. Each value is an array of string
* sub-arrays with the keys
* "media" (the media query string, e.g. "@media screen and (max-width: 480px)",
* or an empty string if not from a `@media` rule),
* "selector" (the CSS selector, e.g., "*" or "header h1"),
* "hasUnmatchablePseudo" (true if that selector contains psuedo-elements or dynamic pseudo-classes
* such that the declarations cannot be applied inline),
* "declarationsBlock" (the semicolon-separated CSS declarations for that selector,
* e.g., "color: red; height: 4px;"),
* and "line" (the line number e.g. 42)
*/
private function parseCssRules( $css ) {
$cssKey = \md5( $css );
if ( ! isset( $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_CSS ][ $cssKey ] ) ) {
$matches = $this->getCssRuleMatches( $css );
$cssRules = [
'inlineable' => [],
'uninlineable' => [],
];
/** @var string[][] $matches */
/** @var string[] $cssRule */
foreach ( $matches as $key => $cssRule ) {
$cssDeclaration = \trim( $cssRule['declarations'] );
if ( $cssDeclaration === '' ) {
continue;
}
$selectors = \explode( ',', $cssRule['selectors'] );
foreach ( $selectors as $selector ) {
// don't process pseudo-elements and behavioral (dynamic) pseudo-classes;
// only allow structural pseudo-classes
$hasPseudoElement = \strpos( $selector, '::' ) !== false;
$hasUnsupportedPseudoClass = (bool) \preg_match( '/:(?!' . static::PSEUDO_CLASS_MATCHER . ')[\\w\\-]/i', $selector );
$hasUnmatchablePseudo = $hasPseudoElement || $hasUnsupportedPseudoClass;
$parsedCssRule = [
'media' => $cssRule['media'],
'selector' => \trim( $selector ),
'hasUnmatchablePseudo' => $hasUnmatchablePseudo,
'declarationsBlock' => $cssDeclaration,
// keep track of where it appears in the file, since order is important
'line' => $key,
];
$ruleType = ( $cssRule['media'] === '' && ! $hasUnmatchablePseudo ) ? 'inlineable' : 'uninlineable';
$cssRules[ $ruleType ][] = $parsedCssRule;
}
}
\usort( $cssRules['inlineable'], [ $this, 'sortBySelectorPrecedence' ] );
$this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_CSS ][ $cssKey ] = $cssRules;
}
return $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_CSS ][ $cssKey ];
}
/**
* Parses a string of CSS into the media query, selectors and declarations for each ruleset in order.
*
* @param string $css
*
* @return string[][] Array of string sub-arrays with the keys
* "media" (the media query string, e.g. "@media screen and (max-width: 480px)",
* or an empty string if not from an `@media` rule),
* "selectors" (the CSS selector(s), e.g., "*" or "h1, h2"),
* "declarations" (the semicolon-separated CSS declarations for that/those selector(s),
* e.g., "color: red; height: 4px;"),
*/
private function getCssRuleMatches( $css ) {
$ruleMatches = [];
$splitCss = $this->splitCssAndMediaQuery( $css );
foreach ( $splitCss as $cssPart ) {
// process each part for selectors and definitions
\preg_match_all( '/(?:^|[\\s^{}]*)([^{]+){([^}]*)}/mi', $cssPart['css'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER );
/** @var string[][] $matches */
foreach ( $matches as $cssRule ) {
$ruleMatches[] = [
'media' => $cssPart['media'],
'selectors' => $cssRule[1],
'declarations' => $cssRule[2],
];
}
}
return $ruleMatches;
}
/**
* Disables the parsing of inline styles.
*
* @return void
*/
public function disableInlineStyleAttributesParsing() {
$this->isInlineStyleAttributesParsingEnabled = false;
}
/**
* Disables the parsing of <style> blocks.
*
* @return void
*/
public function disableStyleBlocksParsing() {
$this->isStyleBlocksParsingEnabled = false;
}
/**
* Disables the removal of elements with `display: none` properties.
*
* @return void
* @deprecated will be removed in Emogrifier 3.0
*
*/
public function disableInvisibleNodeRemoval() {
$this->shouldRemoveInvisibleNodes = false;
}
/**
* Enables the attachment/override of HTML attributes for which a
* corresponding CSS property has been set.
*
* @return void
* @deprecated will be removed in Emogrifier 3.0, use the CssToAttributeConverter instead
*
*/
public function enableCssToHtmlMapping() {
$this->shouldMapCssToHtml = true;
}
/**
* Clears all caches.
*
* @return void
*/
private function clearAllCaches() {
$this->caches = [
static::CACHE_KEY_CSS => [],
static::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR => [],
static::CACHE_KEY_XPATH => [],
static::CACHE_KEY_CSS_DECLARATIONS_BLOCK => [],
static::CACHE_KEY_COMBINED_STYLES => [],
];
}
/**
* Purges the visited nodes.
*
* @return void
*/
private function purgeVisitedNodes() {
$this->visitedNodes = [];
$this->styleAttributesForNodes = [];
}
/**
* Marks a tag for removal.
*
* There are some HTML tags that DOMDocument cannot process, and it will throw an error if it encounters them.
* In particular, DOMDocument will complain if you try to use HTML5 tags in an XHTML document.
*
* Note: The tags will not be removed if they have any content.
*
* @param string $tagName the tag name, e.g., "p"
*
* @return void
*/
public function addUnprocessableHtmlTag( $tagName ) {
$this->unprocessableHtmlTags[] = $tagName;
}
/**
* Drops a tag from the removal list.
*
* @param string $tagName the tag name, e.g., "p"
*
* @return void
*/
public function removeUnprocessableHtmlTag( $tagName ) {
$key = \array_search( $tagName, $this->unprocessableHtmlTags, true );
if ( $key !== false ) {
unset( $this->unprocessableHtmlTags[ $key ] );
}
}
/**
* Marks a media query type to keep.
*
* @param string $mediaName the media type name, e.g., "braille"
*
* @return void
*/
public function addAllowedMediaType( $mediaName ) {
$this->allowedMediaTypes[ $mediaName ] = true;
}
/**
* Drops a media query type from the allowed list.
*
* @param string $mediaName the tag name, e.g., "braille"
*
* @return void
*/
public function removeAllowedMediaType( $mediaName ) {
if ( isset( $this->allowedMediaTypes[ $mediaName ] ) ) {
unset( $this->allowedMediaTypes[ $mediaName ] );
}
}
/**
* Adds a selector to exclude nodes from emogrification.
*
* Any nodes that match the selector will not have their style altered.
*
* @param string $selector the selector to exclude, e.g., ".editor"
*
* @return void
*/
public function addExcludedSelector( $selector ) {
$this->excludedSelectors[ $selector ] = true;
}
/**
* No longer excludes the nodes matching this selector from emogrification.
*
* @param string $selector the selector to no longer exclude, e.g., ".editor"
*
* @return void
*/
public function removeExcludedSelector( $selector ) {
if ( isset( $this->excludedSelectors[ $selector ] ) ) {
unset( $this->excludedSelectors[ $selector ] );
}
}
/**
* This removes styles from your email that contain display:none.
* We need to look for display:none, but we need to do a case-insensitive search. Since DOMDocument only
* supports XPath 1.0, lower-case() isn't available to us. We've thus far only set attributes to lowercase,
* not attribute values. Consequently, we need to translate() the letters that would be in 'NONE' ("NOE")
* to lowercase.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return void
*/
private function removeInvisibleNodes( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
$nodesWithStyleDisplayNone = $xPath->query( '//*[contains(translate(translate(@style," ",""),"NOE","noe"),"display:none")]' );
if ( $nodesWithStyleDisplayNone->length === 0 ) {
return;
}
// The checks on parentNode and is_callable below ensure that if we've deleted the parent node,
// we don't try to call removeChild on a nonexistent child node
/** @var \DOMNode $node */
foreach ( $nodesWithStyleDisplayNone as $node ) {
if ( $node->parentNode && \is_callable( [ $node->parentNode, 'removeChild' ] ) ) {
$node->parentNode->removeChild( $node );
}
}
}
/**
* Parses the document and normalizes all existing CSS attributes.
* This changes 'DISPLAY: none' to 'display: none'.
* We wouldn't have to do this if DOMXPath supported XPath 2.0.
* Also stores a reference of nodes with existing inline styles so we don't overwrite them.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return void
*/
private function normalizeStyleAttributesOfAllNodes( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
/** @var \DOMElement $node */
foreach ( $this->getAllNodesWithStyleAttribute( $xPath ) as $node ) {
if ( $this->isInlineStyleAttributesParsingEnabled ) {
$this->normalizeStyleAttributes( $node );
}
// Remove style attribute in every case, so we can add them back (if inline style attributes
// parsing is enabled) to the end of the style list, thus keeping the right priority of CSS rules;
// else original inline style rules may remain at the beginning of the final inline style definition
// of a node, which may give not the desired results
$node->removeAttribute( 'style' );
}
}
/**
* Normalizes the value of the "style" attribute and saves it.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node
*
* @return void
*/
private function normalizeStyleAttributes( \DOMElement $node ) {
$normalizedOriginalStyle = \preg_replace_callback( '/[A-z\\-]+(?=\\:)/S', function ( array $m ) {
return \strtolower( $m[0] );
}, $node->getAttribute( 'style' ) );
// in order to not overwrite existing style attributes in the HTML, we
// have to save the original HTML styles
$nodePath = $node->getNodePath();
if ( ! isset( $this->styleAttributesForNodes[ $nodePath ] ) ) {
$this->styleAttributesForNodes[ $nodePath ] = $this->parseCssDeclarationsBlock( $normalizedOriginalStyle );
$this->visitedNodes[ $nodePath ] = $node;
}
$node->setAttribute( 'style', $normalizedOriginalStyle );
}
/**
* Merges styles from styles attributes and style nodes and applies them to the attribute nodes
*
* @return void
*/
private function fillStyleAttributesWithMergedStyles() {
foreach ( $this->styleAttributesForNodes as $nodePath => $styleAttributesForNode ) {
$node = $this->visitedNodes[ $nodePath ];
$currentStyleAttributes = $this->parseCssDeclarationsBlock( $node->getAttribute( 'style' ) );
$node->setAttribute( 'style', $this->generateStyleStringFromDeclarationsArrays( $currentStyleAttributes, $styleAttributesForNode ) );
}
}
/**
* This method merges old or existing name/value array with new name/value array
* and then generates a string of the combined style suitable for placing inline.
* This becomes the single point for CSS string generation allowing for consistent
* CSS output no matter where the CSS originally came from.
*
* @param string[] $oldStyles
* @param string[] $newStyles
*
* @return string
*/
private function generateStyleStringFromDeclarationsArrays( array $oldStyles, array $newStyles ) {
$cacheKey = \serialize( [ $oldStyles, $newStyles ] );
if ( isset( $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_COMBINED_STYLES ][ $cacheKey ] ) ) {
return $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_COMBINED_STYLES ][ $cacheKey ];
}
// Unset the overridden styles to preserve order, important if shorthand and individual properties are mixed
foreach ( $oldStyles as $attributeName => $attributeValue ) {
if ( ! isset( $newStyles[ $attributeName ] ) ) {
continue;
}
$newAttributeValue = $newStyles[ $attributeName ];
if ( $this->attributeValueIsImportant( $attributeValue ) && ! $this->attributeValueIsImportant( $newAttributeValue ) ) {
unset( $newStyles[ $attributeName ] );
} else {
unset( $oldStyles[ $attributeName ] );
}
}
$combinedStyles = \array_merge( $oldStyles, $newStyles );
$style = '';
foreach ( $combinedStyles as $attributeName => $attributeValue ) {
$style .= \strtolower( \trim( $attributeName ) ) . ': ' . \trim( $attributeValue ) . '; ';
}
$trimmedStyle = \rtrim( $style );
$this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_COMBINED_STYLES ][ $cacheKey ] = $trimmedStyle;
return $trimmedStyle;
}
/**
* Generates a CSS style string suitable to be used inline from the $styleDeclarations property => value array.
*
* @param string[] $styleDeclarations
*
* @return string
*/
private function generateStyleStringFromSingleDeclarationsArray( array $styleDeclarations ) {
return $this->generateStyleStringFromDeclarationsArrays( [], $styleDeclarations );
}
/**
* Checks whether $attributeValue is marked as !important.
*
* @param string $attributeValue
*
* @return bool
*/
private function attributeValueIsImportant( $attributeValue ) {
return \strtolower( \substr( \trim( $attributeValue ), - 10 ) ) === '!important';
}
/**
* Copies $cssRule into the style attribute of $node.
*
* Note: This method does not check whether $cssRule matches $node.
*
* @param \DOMElement $node
* @param string[][] $cssRule
*
* @return void
*/
private function copyInlineableCssToStyleAttribute( \DOMElement $node, array $cssRule ) {
// if it has a style attribute, get it, process it, and append (overwrite) new stuff
if ( $node->hasAttribute( 'style' ) ) {
// break it up into an associative array
$oldStyleDeclarations = $this->parseCssDeclarationsBlock( $node->getAttribute( 'style' ) );
} else {
$oldStyleDeclarations = [];
}
$newStyleDeclarations = $this->parseCssDeclarationsBlock( $cssRule['declarationsBlock'] );
$node->setAttribute( 'style', $this->generateStyleStringFromDeclarationsArrays( $oldStyleDeclarations, $newStyleDeclarations ) );
}
/**
* Applies $cssRules to $this->domDocument, limited to the rules that actually apply to the document.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
* @param string[][] $cssRules The "uninlineable" array of CSS rules returned by `parseCssRules`
*
* @return void
*/
private function copyUninlineableCssToStyleNode( \DOMXPath $xPath, array $cssRules ) {
$cssRulesRelevantForDocument = \array_filter( $cssRules, function ( array $cssRule ) use ( $xPath ) {
$selector = $cssRule['selector'];
if ( $cssRule['hasUnmatchablePseudo'] ) {
$selector = $this->removeUnmatchablePseudoComponents( $selector );
}
return $this->existsMatchForCssSelector( $xPath, $selector );
} );
if ( $cssRulesRelevantForDocument === [] ) {
// avoid adding empty style element (or including unneeded class dependency)
return;
}
// support use without autoload
if ( ! \class_exists( 'BWF_Pelago\\Emogrifier\\CssConcatenator' ) ) {
require_once __DIR__ . '/Emogrifier-v1/CssConcatenator.php';
}
$cssConcatenator = new Emogrifier\CssConcatenator();
foreach ( $cssRulesRelevantForDocument as $cssRule ) {
$cssConcatenator->append( [ $cssRule['selector'] ], $cssRule['declarationsBlock'], $cssRule['media'] );
}
$this->addStyleElementToDocument( $cssConcatenator->getCss() );
}
/**
* Removes pseudo-elements and dynamic pseudo-classes from a CSS selector, replacing them with "*" if necessary.
*
* @param string $selector
*
* @return string Selector which will match the relevant DOM elements if the pseudo-classes are assumed to apply,
* or in the case of pseudo-elements will match their originating element.
*/
private function removeUnmatchablePseudoComponents( $selector ) {
$pseudoComponentMatcher = ':(?!' . static::PSEUDO_CLASS_MATCHER . '):?+[\\w\\-]++(?:\\([^\\)]*+\\))?+';
return \preg_replace( [ '/(\\s|^)' . $pseudoComponentMatcher . '/i', '/' . $pseudoComponentMatcher . '/i' ], [ '$1*', '' ], $selector );
}
/**
* Checks whether there is at least one matching element for $cssSelector.
* When not in debug mode, it returns true also for invalid selectors (because they may be valid,
* just not implemented/recognized yet by Emogrifier).
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
* @param string $cssSelector
*
* @return bool
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
private function existsMatchForCssSelector( \DOMXPath $xPath, $cssSelector ) {
try {
$nodesMatchingSelector = $xPath->query( $this->translateCssToXpath( $cssSelector ) );
} catch ( \InvalidArgumentException $e ) {
if ( $this->debug ) {
throw $e;
}
return true;
}
return $nodesMatchingSelector !== false && $nodesMatchingSelector->length !== 0;
}
/**
* Returns CSS content.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return string
*/
private function getCssFromAllStyleNodes( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
$styleNodes = $xPath->query( '//style' );
if ( $styleNodes === false ) {
return '';
}
$css = '';
/** @var \DOMNode $styleNode */
foreach ( $styleNodes as $styleNode ) {
if ( $styleNode->getAttribute( 'id' ) === 'email-stylesheet' ) {
continue;
}
$css .= "\n\n" . $styleNode->nodeValue;
preg_match_all( '/@font-face\s*{[^}]*}/i', $css, $matches );
if ( empty( $matches ) ) {
$styleNode->parentNode->removeChild( $styleNode );
}
}
return $css;
}
/**
* Adds a style element with $css to $this->domDocument.
*
* This method is protected to allow overriding.
*
* @see https://github.com/MyIntervals/emogrifier/issues/103
*
* @param string $css
*
* @return void
*/
protected function addStyleElementToDocument( $css ) {
$styleElement = $this->domDocument->createElement( 'style', $css );
$styleAttribute = $this->domDocument->createAttribute( 'type' );
$styleAttribute->value = 'text/css';
$styleElement->appendChild( $styleAttribute );
$headElement = $this->getHeadElement();
$headElement->appendChild( $styleElement );
}
/**
* Checks that $this->domDocument has a BODY element and adds it if it is missing.
*
* @return void
*/
private function ensureExistenceOfBodyElement() {
if ( $this->domDocument->getElementsByTagName( 'body' )->item( 0 ) !== null ) {
return;
}
$htmlElement = $this->domDocument->getElementsByTagName( 'html' )->item( 0 );
$htmlElement->appendChild( $this->domDocument->createElement( 'body' ) );
}
/**
* Splits input CSS code into an array of parts for different media querues, in order.
* Each part is an array where:
*
* - key "css" will contain clean CSS code (for @media rules this will be the group rule body within "{...}")
* - key "media" will contain "@media " followed by the media query list, for all allowed media queries,
* or an empty string for CSS not within a media query
*
* Example:
*
* The CSS code
*
* "@import "file.css"; h1 { color:red; } @media { h1 {}} @media tv { h1 {}}"
*
* will be parsed into the following array:
*
* 0 => [
* "css" => "h1 { color:red; }",
* "media" => ""
* ],
* 1 => [
* "css" => " h1 {}",
* "media" => "@media "
* ]
*
* @param string $css
*
* @return string[][]
*/
private function splitCssAndMediaQuery( $css ) {
$cssWithoutComments = \preg_replace( '/\\/\\*.*\\*\\//sU', '', $css );
$mediaTypesExpression = '';
if ( ! empty( $this->allowedMediaTypes ) ) {
$mediaTypesExpression = '|' . \implode( '|', \array_keys( $this->allowedMediaTypes ) );
}
$mediaRuleBodyMatcher = '[^{]*+{(?:[^{}]*+{.*})?\\s*+}\\s*+';
$cssSplitForAllowedMediaTypes = \preg_split( '#(@media\\s++(?:only\\s++)?+(?:(?=[{\\(])' . $mediaTypesExpression . ')' . $mediaRuleBodyMatcher . ')#misU', $cssWithoutComments, - 1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE );
// filter the CSS outside/between allowed @media rules
$cssCleaningMatchers = [
'import/charset directives' => '/\\s*+@(?:import|charset)\\s[^;]++;/i',
'remaining media enclosures' => '/\\s*+@media\\s' . $mediaRuleBodyMatcher . '/isU',
];
$splitCss = [];
foreach ( $cssSplitForAllowedMediaTypes as $index => $cssPart ) {
$isMediaRule = $index % 2 !== 0;
if ( $isMediaRule ) {
\preg_match( '/^([^{]*+){(.*)}[^}]*+$/s', $cssPart, $matches );
$splitCss[] = [
'css' => $matches[2],
'media' => $matches[1],
];
} else {
$cleanedCss = \trim( \preg_replace( $cssCleaningMatchers, '', $cssPart ) );
if ( $cleanedCss !== '' ) {
$splitCss[] = [
'css' => $cleanedCss,
'media' => '',
];
}
}
}
return $splitCss;
}
/**
* Removes empty unprocessable tags from the DOM document.
*
* @return void
*/
private function removeUnprocessableTags() {
foreach ( $this->unprocessableHtmlTags as $tagName ) {
// Deleting nodes from a 'live' NodeList invalidates iteration on it, so a copy must be made to iterate.
$nodes = [];
foreach ( $this->domDocument->getElementsByTagName( $tagName ) as $node ) {
$nodes[] = $node;
}
/** @var \DOMNode $node */
foreach ( $nodes as $node ) {
$hasContent = $node->hasChildNodes() || $node->hasChildNodes();
if ( ! $hasContent ) {
$node->parentNode->removeChild( $node );
}
}
}
}
/**
* Makes sure that the passed HTML has a document type.
*
* @param string $html
*
* @return string HTML with document type
*/
private function ensureDocumentType( $html ) {
$hasDocumentType = \stripos( $html, '<!DOCTYPE' ) !== false;
if ( $hasDocumentType ) {
return $html;
}
return static::DEFAULT_DOCUMENT_TYPE . $html;
}
/**
* Adds a Content-Type meta tag for the charset.
*
* This method also ensures that there is a HEAD element.
*
* @param string $html
*
* @return string the HTML with the meta tag added
*/
private function addContentTypeMetaTag( $html ) {
$hasContentTypeMetaTag = \stripos( $html, 'Content-Type' ) !== false;
if ( $hasContentTypeMetaTag ) {
return $html;
}
// We are trying to insert the meta tag to the right spot in the DOM.
// If we just prepended it to the HTML, we would lose attributes set to the HTML tag.
$hasHeadTag = \stripos( $html, '<head' ) !== false;
$hasHtmlTag = \stripos( $html, '<html' ) !== false;
if ( $hasHeadTag ) {
$reworkedHtml = \preg_replace( '/<head(.*?)>/i', '<head$1>' . static::CONTENT_TYPE_META_TAG, $html );
} elseif ( $hasHtmlTag ) {
$reworkedHtml = \preg_replace( '/<html(.*?)>/i', '<html$1><head>' . static::CONTENT_TYPE_META_TAG . '</head>', $html );
} else {
$reworkedHtml = static::CONTENT_TYPE_META_TAG . $html;
}
return $reworkedHtml;
}
/**
* Makes sure that any self-closing tags not recognized as such by PHP's DOMDocument implementation have a
* self-closing slash.
*
* @param string $html
*
* @return string HTML with problematic tags converted.
*/
private function ensurePhpUnrecognizedSelfClosingTagsAreXml( $html ) {
return \preg_replace( '%<' . static::PHP_UNRECOGNIZED_VOID_TAGNAME_MATCHER . '\\b[^>]*+(?<!/)(?=>)%', '$0/', $html );
}
/**
* @param string[] $a
* @param string[] $b
*
* @return int
*/
private function sortBySelectorPrecedence( array $a, array $b ) {
$precedenceA = $this->getCssSelectorPrecedence( $a['selector'] );
$precedenceB = $this->getCssSelectorPrecedence( $b['selector'] );
// We want these sorted in ascending order so selectors with lesser precedence get processed first and
// selectors with greater precedence get sorted last.
$precedenceForEquals = ( $a['line'] < $b['line'] ? - 1 : 1 );
$precedenceForNotEquals = ( $precedenceA < $precedenceB ? - 1 : 1 );
return ( $precedenceA === $precedenceB ) ? $precedenceForEquals : $precedenceForNotEquals;
}
/**
* @param string $selector
*
* @return int
*/
private function getCssSelectorPrecedence( $selector ) {
$selectorKey = \md5( $selector );
if ( ! isset( $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR ][ $selectorKey ] ) ) {
$precedence = 0;
foreach ( $this->selectorPrecedenceMatchers as $matcher => $value ) {
if ( \trim( $selector ) === '' ) {
break;
}
$number = 0;
$selector = \preg_replace( '/' . $matcher . '\\w+/', '', $selector, - 1, $number );
$precedence += ( $value * $number );
}
$this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR ][ $selectorKey ] = $precedence;
}
return $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR ][ $selectorKey ];
}
/**
* Maps a CSS selector to an XPath query string.
*
* @see http://plasmasturm.org/log/444/
*
* @param string $cssSelector a CSS selector
*
* @return string the corresponding XPath selector
*/
private function translateCssToXpath( $cssSelector ) {
$paddedSelector = ' ' . $cssSelector . ' ';
$lowercasePaddedSelector = \preg_replace_callback( '/\\s+\\w+\\s+/', function ( array $matches ) {
return \strtolower( $matches[0] );
}, $paddedSelector );
$trimmedLowercaseSelector = \trim( $lowercasePaddedSelector );
$xPathKey = \md5( $trimmedLowercaseSelector );
if ( isset( $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_XPATH ][ $xPathKey ] ) ) {
return $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR ][ $xPathKey ];
}
$hasNotSelector = (bool) \preg_match( '/^([^:]+):not\\(\\s*([[:ascii:]]+)\\s*\\)$/', $trimmedLowercaseSelector, $matches );
if ( ! $hasNotSelector ) {
$xPath = '//' . $this->translateCssToXpathPass( $trimmedLowercaseSelector );
} else {
/** @var string[] $matches */
list( , $partBeforeNot, $notContents ) = $matches;
$xPath = '//' . $this->translateCssToXpathPass( $partBeforeNot ) . '[not(' . $this->translateCssToXpathPassInline( $notContents ) . ')]';
}
$this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR ][ $xPathKey ] = $xPath;
return $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_SELECTOR ][ $xPathKey ];
}
/**
* Flexibly translates the CSS selector $trimmedLowercaseSelector to an xPath selector.
*
* @param string $trimmedLowercaseSelector
*
* @return string
*/
private function translateCssToXpathPass( $trimmedLowercaseSelector ) {
return $this->translateCssToXpathPassWithMatchClassAttributesCallback( $trimmedLowercaseSelector, [ $this, 'matchClassAttributes' ] );
}
/**
* Flexibly translates the CSS selector $trimmedLowercaseSelector to an xPath selector for inline usage.
*
* @param string $trimmedLowercaseSelector
*
* @return string
*/
private function translateCssToXpathPassInline( $trimmedLowercaseSelector ) {
return $this->translateCssToXpathPassWithMatchClassAttributesCallback( $trimmedLowercaseSelector, [ $this, 'matchClassAttributesInline' ] );
}
/**
* Flexibly translates the CSS selector $trimmedLowercaseSelector to an xPath selector while using
* $matchClassAttributesCallback as to match the class attributes.
*
* @param string $trimmedLowercaseSelector
* @param callable $matchClassAttributesCallback
*
* @return string
*/
private function translateCssToXpathPassWithMatchClassAttributesCallback(
$trimmedLowercaseSelector, callable $matchClassAttributesCallback
) {
$roughXpath = \preg_replace( \array_keys( $this->xPathRules ), $this->xPathRules, $trimmedLowercaseSelector );
$xPathWithIdAttributeMatchers = \preg_replace_callback( static::ID_ATTRIBUTE_MATCHER, [ $this, 'matchIdAttributes' ], $roughXpath );
$xPathWithIdAttributeAndClassMatchers = \preg_replace_callback( static::CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_MATCHER, $matchClassAttributesCallback, $xPathWithIdAttributeMatchers );
// Advanced selectors are going to require a bit more advanced emogrification.
$xPathWithIdAttributeAndClassMatchers = \preg_replace_callback( '/([^\\/]+):nth-child\\(\\s*(odd|even|[+\\-]?\\d|[+\\-]?\\d?n(\\s*[+\\-]\\s*\\d)?)\\s*\\)/i', [
$this,
'translateNthChild'
], $xPathWithIdAttributeAndClassMatchers );
$finalXpath = \preg_replace_callback( '/([^\\/]+):nth-of-type\\(\\s*(odd|even|[+\\-]?\\d|[+\\-]?\\d?n(\\s*[+\\-]\\s*\\d)?)\\s*\\)/i', [
$this,
'translateNthOfType'
], $xPathWithIdAttributeAndClassMatchers );
return $finalXpath;
}
/**
* @param string[] $match
*
* @return string
*/
private function matchIdAttributes( array $match ) {
return ( $match[1] !== '' ? $match[1] : '*' ) . '[@id="' . $match[2] . '"]';
}
/**
* @param string[] $match
*
* @return string xPath class attribute query wrapped in element selector
*/
private function matchClassAttributes( array $match ) {
return ( $match[1] !== '' ? $match[1] : '*' ) . '[' . $this->matchClassAttributesInline( $match ) . ']';
}
/**
* @param string[] $match
*
* @return string xPath class attribute query
*/
private function matchClassAttributesInline( array $match ) {
return 'contains(concat(" ",@class," "),concat(" ","' . \implode( '"," "))][contains(concat(" ",@class," "),concat(" ","', \explode( '.', \substr( $match[2], 1 ) ) ) . '"," "))';
}
/**
* @param string[] $match
*
* @return string
*/
private function translateNthChild( array $match ) {
$parseResult = $this->parseNth( $match );
if ( isset( $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] ) ) {
if ( $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] < 0 ) {
$parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] = \abs( $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] );
$xPathExpression = \sprintf( '*[(last() - position()) mod %1%u = %2$u]/self::%3$s', $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ], $parseResult[ static::INDEX ], $match[1] );
} else {
$xPathExpression = \sprintf( '*[position() mod %1$u = %2$u]/self::%3$s', $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ], $parseResult[ static::INDEX ], $match[1] );
}
} else {
$xPathExpression = \sprintf( '*[%1$u]/self::%2$s', $parseResult[ static::INDEX ], $match[1] );
}
return $xPathExpression;
}
/**
* @param string[] $match
*
* @return string
*/
private function translateNthOfType( array $match ) {
$parseResult = $this->parseNth( $match );
if ( isset( $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] ) ) {
if ( $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] < 0 ) {
$parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] = \abs( $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ] );
$xPathExpression = \sprintf( '%1$s[(last() - position()) mod %2$u = %3$u]', $match[1], $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ], $parseResult[ static::INDEX ] );
} else {
$xPathExpression = \sprintf( '%1$s[position() mod %2$u = %3$u]', $match[1], $parseResult[ static::MULTIPLIER ], $parseResult[ static::INDEX ] );
}
} else {
$xPathExpression = \sprintf( '%1$s[%2$u]', $match[1], $parseResult[ static::INDEX ] );
}
return $xPathExpression;
}
/**
* @param string[] $match
*
* @return int[]
*/
private function parseNth( array $match ) {
if ( \in_array( \strtolower( $match[2] ), [ 'even', 'odd' ], true ) ) {
// we have "even" or "odd"
$index = \strtolower( $match[2] ) === 'even' ? 0 : 1;
return [ static::MULTIPLIER => 2, static::INDEX => $index ];
}
if ( \stripos( $match[2], 'n' ) === false ) {
// if there is a multiplier
$index = (int) \str_replace( ' ', '', $match[2] );
return [ static::INDEX => $index ];
}
if ( isset( $match[3] ) ) {
$multipleTerm = \str_replace( $match[3], '', $match[2] );
$index = (int) \str_replace( ' ', '', $match[3] );
} else {
$multipleTerm = $match[2];
$index = 0;
}
$multiplier = \str_ireplace( 'n', '', $multipleTerm );
if ( $multiplier === '' ) {
$multiplier = 1;
} elseif ( $multiplier === '0' ) {
return [ static::INDEX => $index ];
} else {
$multiplier = (int) $multiplier;
}
while ( $index < 0 ) {
$index += \abs( $multiplier );
}
return [ static::MULTIPLIER => $multiplier, static::INDEX => $index ];
}
/**
* Parses a CSS declaration block into property name/value pairs.
*
* Example:
*
* The declaration block
*
* "color: #000; font-weight: bold;"
*
* will be parsed into the following array:
*
* "color" => "#000"
* "font-weight" => "bold"
*
* @param string $cssDeclarationsBlock the CSS declarations block without the curly braces, may be empty
*
* @return string[]
* the CSS declarations with the property names as array keys and the property values as array values
*/
private function parseCssDeclarationsBlock( $cssDeclarationsBlock ) {
if ( isset( $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_CSS_DECLARATIONS_BLOCK ][ $cssDeclarationsBlock ] ) ) {
return $this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_CSS_DECLARATIONS_BLOCK ][ $cssDeclarationsBlock ];
}
$properties = [];
$declarations = \preg_split( '/;(?!base64|charset)/', $cssDeclarationsBlock );
foreach ( $declarations as $declaration ) {
$matches = [];
if ( ! \preg_match( '/^([A-Za-z\\-]+)\\s*:\\s*(.+)$/s', \trim( $declaration ), $matches ) ) {
continue;
}
$propertyName = \strtolower( $matches[1] );
$propertyValue = $matches[2];
$properties[ $propertyName ] = $propertyValue;
}
$this->caches[ static::CACHE_KEY_CSS_DECLARATIONS_BLOCK ][ $cssDeclarationsBlock ] = $properties;
return $properties;
}
/**
* Find the nodes that are not to be emogrified.
*
* @param \DOMXPath $xPath
*
* @return \DOMElement[]
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
private function getNodesToExclude( \DOMXPath $xPath ) {
$excludedNodes = [];
foreach ( \array_keys( $this->excludedSelectors ) as $selectorToExclude ) {
try {
$matchingNodes = $xPath->query( $this->translateCssToXpath( $selectorToExclude ) );
} catch ( \InvalidArgumentException $e ) {
if ( $this->debug ) {
throw $e;
}
continue;
}
foreach ( $matchingNodes as $node ) {
$excludedNodes[] = $node;
}
}
return $excludedNodes;
}
/**
* Handles invalid xPath expression warnings, generated during the process() method,
* during querying \DOMDocument and trigger an \InvalidArgumentException with an invalid selector
* or \RuntimeException, depending on the source of the warning.
*
* @param int $type
* @param string $message
* @param string $file
* @param int $line
* @param array $context
*
* @return bool always false
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
* @throws \RuntimeException
*/
public function handleXpathQueryWarnings(// phpcs:ignore Generic.CodeAnalysis.UnusedFunctionParameter
$type, $message, $file, $line, array $context = []
) {
$selector = '';
if ( isset( $context['cssRule']['selector'] ) ) {
// warnings generated by invalid/unrecognized selectors in method process()
$selector = $context['cssRule']['selector'];
} elseif ( isset( $context['selectorToExclude'] ) ) {
// warnings generated by invalid/unrecognized selectors in method getNodesToExclude()
$selector = $context['selectorToExclude'];
} elseif ( isset( $context['cssSelector'] ) ) {
// warnings generated by invalid/unrecognized selectors in method existsMatchForCssSelector()
$selector = $context['cssSelector'];
}
if ( $selector !== '' ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( \sprintf( '%1$s in selector >> %2$s << in %3$s on line %4$u', $message, $selector, $file, $line ), 1509279985 );
}
// Catches eventual warnings generated by method getAllNodesWithStyleAttribute()
if ( isset( $context['xPath'] ) ) {
throw new \RuntimeException( \sprintf( '%1$s in %2$s on line %3$u', $message, $file, $line ), 1509280067 );
}
// the normal error handling continues when handler return false
return false;
}
/**
* Sets the debug mode.
*
* @param bool $debug set to true to enable debug mode
*
* @return void
*/
public function setDebug( $debug ) {
$this->debug = $debug;
}
}